Tag Archives: Educational Technology & TESOL

New free online webinars

LT SIG Webinars

Online seminars for teachers interested in technology

The Learning Technologies SIG will be holding regular online workshops (or ‘webinars’) which are open to the general public. These webinars will take place in the online video conferencing platform (Adobe Connect) and last approximately one hour. The webinars feature well-known and experienced practitioners talking about technology  in English language teaching, and are of interest to all teachers.

More detail here: http://www.ltsig.org.uk/online-events.html

Gary Motteram

edgeblog 19

Well, while contemplating the composition of edgeblog: the end, as promised in edgeblog 18 (and, therefore, while necessarily trying hard to hold back from the tempting parallelism of quoting Jim Morrison’s The End), I found myself battered by the number of events and incidents that seemed to demand a mention. And that is even allowing for the iron discipline that I insist on working to, that only issues directly relevant to TESOL and education more broadly should be included.

First, there were “the riots” in August, starting in London and then spreading across our major cities. The links to ‘firing public sector workers, scapegoating teachers, closing libraries, upping tuition fees, rolling back union contracts, creating rush privatisations of public assets and decreasing pensions’ will seem pretty clear to many people. Perhaps that is not where I ought to edgeblogging, when Naomi Klein has made the points so eloquently, even though, as John Harris points out, one looks around too often in vain for voices being raised against the moral and ethical backdrop that politicians and bankers have provided for the education of the next generation.

And anyway, I realized that there would be no time or space to go into any of that once I had come across a line in a political commentary that really did take my breath away. Let me not be drawn into commenting on the suitability of the governor of Texas, Rick Perry, to be the next president of the United States of America (I fear there will be time enough for that over the next year or so). The line that struck me was the chilling: “If you are explaining, you are losing.” From the way it is used in this text, this seems to have become such an obvious truism in USAmerican political discourse that it passes without comment. I managed to trace its origin back to a column by Chris Bowers from the 2008 election. The key paragraph goes like this:

McCain has a new, stupid, false ad out about Obama where he claims that Obama has passed a law to mandate sex education for kindergarten. However, just because it is stupid and false doesn’t mean it won’t be effective. In fact, it might demonstrate a truism about contemporary American politics: if you are explaining, then you are losing.

I find that so strong, so explanatory, so threatening. It explains why I so often find myself out of tune with the zeitgeist. All this effort expended on the proposition that awareness will arouse a sense of responsibility and the motivation to learn more and act differently. No, buddy, if you are explaining, you are losing.

I rallied after a while, reconciling myself to the fact that something like this stance has always been around and that the creation of a new aphoristic way of expressing it does not increase its power, but only restates it.  In the Roman imperial period, the reference to ‘bread and circuses’ as the way to keep the masses happy strikes a similar note. And public education remains democracy’s constant uphill battle against the contemptuous greed of the powerful. If I have frequently referred to my working life as ‘fighting the long defeat,’ that doesn’t mean that the struggle is not worthwhile. And so I thought, “Your new course, Julian, your Diploma in Counselling course, the way ahead, that should be the focus for edgeblog 19.”

Then, as I passed the university bookshop on the way to pick up my student card, I could not help but notice the proud slogan that it displays in each window: “The Knowledge Retailer.” My heart sank a little. On the university website, after having registered, I was invited to select the courses that I intended to take. Having identified them, I was instructed to place them in my Shopping Cart. Have these people not read, or even heard, of the power of ‘the metaphors we live by’ (Lakoff & Johnson 1990)? Bookshops sell paper and print; people construct knowledge. Students are not customers; they are certainly not always right and their fees only permit them to engage with a very different set of rights and responsibilities. Are these facts not important? On commenting to a colleague, “The enemy is within the gates,” I received her wise response: “The enemy has bought the gates and is dismantling them for future sale.

Not that it ends there. There has been much debate recently about the abuse of the internship idea in professional and political life. Young people agree to work for nothing because they hope that the experience (and contacts) they gather will help them get a good job later. This suits employers, as the number of well-qualified young people desperate for work is large and rising. It also suits graduates who can afford to work without pay while they establish the contacts and gain the experience that will give them further advantage in the future. So, as sure as eggs, while university staff are receiving reminders that the window of opportunity for them to take voluntary severance will soon close, we are also being alerted to:

The Manchester Graduate Internship Programme (MGIP)

along with an informative little article entitled:

Have you heard how MGIP can help your staffing needs?

Oh dear, I seem to have drifted back to my earlier theme, and gone on much too long, and I still haven’t told you about the counseling course.

I have also come round to thinking that perhaps there will be enough common ground between edgeblog-as-was and my new role as part-time postgraduate student to make it worthwhile to see if edgeblog can stand on it. Encouragement so to do has also been very welcome and gratifying.

So, edgeblog endures. This is the last one I shall write as an employee of Manchester University. I have already apologized individually to those doctoral students to whom my departure means re-arrangements in their supervisory team, and I do so again here. I am very happy to say the new arrangements themselves are very strong and in each case bring in new and highly relevant skills that I do not possess. My confident best wishes go with them.

edgeblog 20 will be my first as a postgraduate student. Goodness, it has only just struck me that I am starting my second postgraduate diploma at Manchester University exactly 40 years after I started my first: the Diploma in Teaching English Overseas, 1971/72.  Hmmm. We shall see.

Best,

Julian

Lakoff, G. & Johnson, M. 1990. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

 

 

Recent panel I took part in

Here is a link to a discussion that I took part in about the use of social media in teacher education. This was part of a conference that was happening at the time in Moscow: http://connectpro10829081.adobeconnect.com/p84tr9d2eyd/. This talk uses Adobe Connect Professional.
Gary Motteram

edgeblog 18

This is an edgeblog of distinct parts. First, thunderous congratulations to Achilleas for winning the Gold Teeth competition announced in edgeblog 16. It’s true that no one else entered, but I don’t see that one can blame the winner for that, and any fair-minded person referring back to Achilleas’ analysis of the text in question would have to admit, I believe, that he did not hold back in going for it.

The prize can now be revealed to be a signed copy of Edge (2006): (Re)-Locating TESOL in an Age of Empire. Achilleas, I hope you find it worth the effort.

Relocation also gives me a link into the second part of this edgeblog, to which a tiny bit of sociocultural background might be appropriate . . .

You may well not be familiar with an album by The Doors, released in 1967, called Strange Days. Along with Jefferson Airplane’s, After Bathing at Baxters, it was what made British discussions about the relative merits of the Beatles and the Stones seem so very parochial. I note that the current Amazon reviewer writes:

Even darker than their purple-hued debut, the Doors’ follow-up, Strange Days, closed 1967 with an ominous flourish. On it, Morrison railed at everything from organised religion to pollution, and his rallying cry, “We want the world, and we want it now!” became a call to arms for the counterculture rising up around the band.

Oh my. I didn’t come here to tell you about that, but it is true that the opening line of the title track did go through my mind this morning: ‘Strange days have found us, strange nights have tracked us down.

Or, to start this story somewhere else, my employer, strapped for cash following the government’s withdrawal of funding for the humanities in general, discovered in early summer the need to cut another £28m out of its budget. Now, the quickest way to save money is to get rid of staff, so it introduced a scheme of Voluntary Severance/Early Retirement. I thought the situation through and decided to apply for it.

I have just heard this week that my application has been accepted and I will leave the university’s employment on 30 September 2011. Apart from a few promises to keep here and there, and perhaps the odd occasional gig, that will be that as far as TESOL is concerned.  As I have been involved in TESOL one way or another (in fact, come to think of it, most ways), since 1969, there will doubtless be ramifications of this that I have yet to think of.  Overall, however, I am feeling very positive. I am, once again, in the lucky position of being able to do what I decided I want to do.

At the moment, my thoughts are beginning to turn towards the part-time Diploma in Counselling that I start in September. I remember years ago reading a book called, ‘Beginner’s Mind’ by Shunryu Suzuki. It was “about” the practice of Zen Buddhism, but/and what I brought away from it was one of those quotations that stays with you: ‘In beginner’s mind there are many possibilities, but in expert mind there are only few possibilities.’

Well, that quote may not be word perfect, but it’s close enough for jazz and captures the message that I understood. It’s an exciting message, I think, and exciting, too, that I hadn’t thought about it for years, not until I got into that last paragraph. And that, of course, is the connection with cooperative development — learning through articulation — and with counselling.

OK, enough for now. I’ll be back in September with edgeblog: The End.

Best,

Julian

 

edgeblog 17

It seems a long time since edgeblog 16, the main reason for which is probably that the intervening period included a trip to Peru. I shall spare you the details of the wonderful traveling, awe-inspiring sights and sites, welcoming people and delicious food, even of the repeated headaches that moving around the high Andes brings about for some of us, but I must mention the Instituto Cultural Peruano Norteamericano that invited me to Lima in the first place to run some professional  development workshops. It is a very large institution, with five branches across Lima, tens of thousands of students and hundreds of teachers.

Working with my friend and long-term collaborator, Bob Oprandy, we ran sessions introducing Cooperative Development and associated skills/attitudes to the teachers and supervisors there. The sound level produced by over two hundred teachers seriously engaged in pair-work in an underground room is pretty impressive, but even more impressive was the effort and energy that they put into exploring such a new approach to peer interaction and professional development. The commitment, the  shrewdness of the questioning and the enthusiasm for the idea of seizing more personal autonomy in their teaching was, in a reflexive kind of a way, hugely inspiring and empowering for me.

Follow-up sessions with smaller groups of supervisors (around 20) were no less energising and allowed us to go more deeply and sensitively into procedures and potentials. It was all very satisfying. I came away hoping that some of this work might take root for some of the participants and that I might hear more about it.

Meanwhile, back here in Britain, a very successful BAAL Language Learning and Teaching SIG conference had taken place, organised by friends and ex-colleagues at Aston University, Birmingham. The theme was:

Theorising practice and practising theory: developing local pedagogies in language teaching

(There’s a back-story here about me making a mess over diary dates and commitments, but I have apologised a lot, still feel bad, and so I’ll just look the other way at this point.)

The organisers, Sue Garton and Nur Hooton, allowed me to send in a videoed presentation, entitled, ‘In search of the hybrid: Discourse analysis, TESOL methodology and cultural politics,’ which we have now posted on Manchester University’s server. I’m attaching to this edgeblog The Aston-BAAL_hout that accompanies the talk and the handout also includes the url for the video. My talk turns to a large extent around an analysis of the following article:

Zhang, X. & Head, K. (2010). Dealing with learner reticence in the speaking class. ELT Journal 64 (1), 1-9.

So, it would be even better if you could first read that article and think your own thoughts, or discuss them with colleagues, before going on to the talk.

Hey, I’ll tell you something else. While you’re out there in cyberspace, discovering new delights, I cannot recommend highly enough this recipe for Peach Pie. Peach Pie may not resonate for you the way it does for me, but all I can do is pass on my recommendation for this one as a high-summer treat. And when the weather is a little cooler, I may let you in to the source of last night’s Pork and Black Pudding Wellington, which was also magnificent in its own way.

I hope your summer (or winter, given my growing hemispherical sensitivity) is going well.

Best,

Julian

 

 

Looking for case studies of blended learning

Blended learning course design in ELT – Case Studies requested. The
British Council is preparing a publication on blended learning course
design in ELT. The publication will include a set of case studies:
concise (1000-2000 words) descriptions of blended learning models
across a range of ELT courses and contexts.  We seek expressions of
interest in submitting a case study from practitioners with experience
of designing, managing, or teaching blended learning (face-to-face and
technology in the same course) courses. Each case study would
include:

  • Context, course overview, learners/teachers, levels,
    length, rational for blended approach.
  • Description of how the F2F and technology modes are blended.
  • Conclusions, reflections, learning points on the course design.

We want a range of contributions from different contexts, both low-resource initiatives and larger investments. We will provide support in writing the full
case-study. If you are interested please send a brief description (max.
200 words), of your blended learning course with an overview of the
teaching and learning context to john.knagg@britishcouncil.org and
clairewhittaker04@yahoo.co.uk by 20 July or as soon as possible
thereafter.

Gary Motteram

edgeblog 16

Well, I have to start by telling you that I am nothing short of gutted to note the absence of edgeblog 15. This is serious. I remember writing it and I remember posting it. There is no sign of it on either home or work computer. I have become to some extent reconciled to my failing memory, but the onset of imagined memories is a new step in a different direction. Don’t know what else to say on that front at the moment, so I’ll get on to what I actually wanted to talk to you about.

I could let you have the formal reference if you need it, but mainly I just wanted to reflect on this elegantly barbed comment with which Henry Widdowson  once introduced his response to a critic:

 I welcome his intention to take a critical look at my position. The problem is that this involves a reformulation of my position so as to make it more amenable to his criticism.

 Without wanting to take up a position on this particular instance, I regularly find this phenomenon one of the more depressing features of our professional and academic discourse. It’s bad enough that we should be trained to ‘make space’ for our own ideas by attacking the ideas of others, but even if one does want to live in this world of displacive discourse, where someone else must be wrong before one can speak, it undermines the whole process if one then fails to represent one’s target in its best light. It drags us down to the level of the politicians I daily hear in the news misrepresenting the views of opponents, or fabricating arguments that no one has proposed in order to put their own views in a better light. If, on the other hand, we make a point of presenting other people’s arguments as soundly as we can, then we achieve two things immediately. First, we clarify what has already been contributed; second, if our re-presentation still leaves something to which we can further contribute, then we have really justified what we have to say as worth the saying. More generally, we might see ourselves as helping develop a world of augmentative discourse that would at the same time be more rigorous in its argumentation. The basic test is an extension of the one that Carl Rogers proposed: Would the person whose ideas I am representing agree with my representation? If not, what am I doing?

 Ha! There, after such a heavy opening, that expression, ‘What am I doing?’ makes me smile, because it is also written on a sign, given to me by my friend, Bob Oprandy, that I have fixed at eye-level above my desk at work. I am one of those people (Or is it just me?) who is (a) not great at multi-tasking and (b) prone to be thinking, once I have started to do one thing, that perhaps I should be doing something else. So a constant reminder to focus on whatever it is that I am doing at any one time is always a very useful corrective to the possibility of being overtly engaged in doing one thing while thinking about something else. In contrast to Czikszentmihalyi ‘s concept of flow, this is more like eddy 

Ah, and speaking of Bob, all being well, I shall be off to Peru on 24 June to do some workshops with him and with the teachers at the Instituto Cultural Peruana Norteamericano in Lima. I’ve never actually tried pair and group work in Cooperative Development with gatherings of 200 before, so it’s clearly time that I did.

 As our teaching term here has come to an end, I thought it was time for another edgeblog competition. The challenge is to provide a Hoeyan SPRE analysis of the attached text, The Golden Teeth, shamelssly cribbed from The Guardian.

You may feel that this advantages those entrants who have studied  relational analysis with me. Well, doh!! This is edgeblog, isn’t it? What did you expect, something on intercultural sensitivity, multimedia sustainability or ecological psychology? Once again, there will be a blisteringly attractive prize for the winning entry, which needs to reach me before the end of July.

So, have fun in the meantime and keep in mind that golden rule: Represent others as carefully as you would wish them to represent you. (And if you find edgeblog 15, do get in touch.)

 Best,

 Julian

 Oh, training will out. Here’s the reference.

Widdowson, H. (1998). Positions and oppositions: Hedgehogs and foxes. International Journal of Applied Linguistics8/1:147-151.

Another updated European website on e-learning

Just like buses, none come along for ages and then two re-vamped European websites on e-learning come along together. Must be the European year for DL! This one is the European organisation for Distance Learning, EDEN.

An updated European website on e-learning

A useful website and lots of resources, mostly focused on Europe.

Gary Motteram

Latest version of IJCALLT — 1(2) — now available

The edition of IJCALLT that contains articles from recent graduates of our MA (Simon Bibby and Rachel Lindner) as well as an editorial from myself (Gary) and Graham Stanley as editors is now available. You can download and read the editorial, which is a small article, for free.

Gary Motteram